Bonfire Night & Britain’s Dogs: How We Can Do Better
Written by Dog and Outdoors Every year, the start of November brings that familiar mix of excitement and anxiety. Bonfire Night is meant to light up Britain’s skies but for millions of dogs, it’s one of the most frightening weekends of the year. The bangs, flashes and vibrations can trigger panic, stress and even physical harm to animals that have no idea why their quiet world has suddenly exploded into noise.
It’s estimated that around 62% of UK dogs show signs of distress during fireworks season. Vets and welfare organisations report spikes in injuries, escape incidents and anxiety-related illness every November. Despite the growing awareness, little has changed. Fireworks remain widely available for home use, often set off for days before and after the official Bonfire Night celebrations.
It’s not just one night anymore
Bonfire Night used to mean one evening of organised displays. Now, fireworks season stretches across several weeks from Halloween through to New Year’s Eve. This unpredictability makes it almost impossible for pet owners to prepare or shield their dogs effectively.
Many councils have already called for tighter regulation, such as restricting fireworks to licensed events. Scotland introduced reforms in 2021 limiting consumer sales and requiring permits for large displays. Animal welfare groups across England and Wales are urging similar rules, arguing that voluntary awareness campaigns aren’t enough.
What actually happens to dogs during fireworks?
Dogs experience fireworks differently than humans. Their hearing is roughly four times more sensitive, and they process sudden noise as an immediate threat. That triggers a full “fight-or-flight” response: heart racing, muscles tense, adrenaline surging. Prolonged exposure can lead to long-term anxiety or phobias.
Owners often describe trembling, pacing, panting, hiding, or attempts to escape as common signs of fear. Some dogs can injure themselves trying to claw through doors or fences. In rural areas, livestock are also affected, sometimes fatally.
🐾 Tips for Dog Owners During Fireworks Season
- Walk early: Exercise your dog before dark to reduce anxiety and avoid being outside when fireworks begin.
- Create a safe den: Set up a quiet room or enclosed space with familiar bedding and low lighting.
- Mask the noise: Play calming music or use white noise to soften sudden bangs.
- Stay calm: Dogs read our emotions. Speak gently, stay close, and act normally to reassure them.
- Consider desensitisation training: Gradual exposure to recorded firework sounds (at low volume) throughout the year can help build tolerance.
- Microchip and secure: Ensure your dog’s ID tag and microchip details are up to date in case they bolt in panic.
What needs to change
There’s no question that Bonfire Night is part of British culture but our culture should evolve with compassion. Limiting fireworks to licensed events, introducing quiet fireworks where possible, and enforcing time restrictions would drastically reduce animal suffering without ending the tradition altogether.
Better public awareness campaigns are part of the answer too. Social media reminders and retailer cooperation could make a real difference, if the message is consistent and backed by legislation.
Final thought
We can do better than accepting another year of terrified dogs hiding under tables while the night sky glows. Fireworks are a celebration of light and freedom—values that lose their meaning when they cause fear and harm. A few sensible steps from government, retailers and the public could turn Bonfire Night back into a joy for everyone, not a nightmare for half the nation’s pets.
About Dog and Outdoors
Dog and Outdoors is a British brand dedicated to the wellbeing and adventure of dogs and their owners. From natural treats to outdoor essentials, we believe every dog deserves a life full of exploration, calm, and care. Read more and shop responsibly at dogandoutdoors.com.
This feature is published under Fidelis Features – Free to read, not free to make. Support independent journalism via Buy Me a Coffee.
Date: 5 November 2025 | By: Dog and Outdoors Team
